In a worrying development, environmentalists and villagers in Bubi district, Matebeleland North have raised alarm over cyanide contamination in the Mbembesi River, stemming from mining activities.
According to environmentalist Sicelo Mpofu mining companies in Matebeleland North have caused significant environmental damage by excessively using cyanide in heap leaching procedures
“We are appealing to the relevant authorities to address the issue as a matter of urgency. Mining companies have been recklessly applying cyanide to their ore piles on the riverbanks posing danger to the river, resulting in overflow of the toxic chemical into the surrounding ecosystem,” said Mpofu
The presence of cyanide in the river poses a severe threat to both local communities and animals, sparking concerns about the long-term environmental and health impacts.
“We are now at a health risk including our livestock which is dependent on the river. The situation is so dire that it is even affecting irrigation of wheat and other crops for human and livestock consumption at Mery Ellen Farm, along with ecological harm,” said Nomathemba Ngwenya a villager.
Some villagers said they had raised their concerns with relevant authorities and allege there are underhand dealings between culprits and authorities.
“We have raised alarm on several occasions but it is falling on deaf ears. We are now made to believe that corruption has taken centre stage. What is worrying is that the culprits are there and continue to damage the environment.
“The mining companies behave like nomads and make use of temporary structures whenever they carry out their activities. Once they are done with the area, they relocate and leave it in a sorry state. We are appealing to the authorities to address the crisis with utmost urgency,” said Philani Maseko a villager
Cyanide is extremely toxic to humans and animals even in small doses. Exposure to cyanide can lead to a range of health problems, including nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and in severe cases, it can be fatal.
Additionally, cyanide pollution poses a significant threat to the local ecosystem, potentially devastating fish populations and other aquatic life.