Government has reaffirmed its dedication to enhancing urban environments through the strategic planting and maintenance of trees, as outlined in Pillar 5 of the National Forest Policy. This initiative, focusing on the beautification of towns and cities, highlighting the critical role of urban forests in improving the quality of life for city dwellers.
“Trees in urban areas enhance the environment for the urban population. Most Zimbabwean cities and towns have trees along roadsides and on individual properties. They improve the aesthetics of the urban environment, act as natural filters and improve the micro-climate of cities and towns. Most of the trees on individuals’ plots are fruit trees and are an important source of nutrition,” read the policy
The policy also acknowledges the challenges posed by rapid urbanization and to counter these challenges, the policy speaks on the multifunctional role of trees in urban ecosystems. “Increased urbanization has resulted in growing demand for housing making cities and growth centres loose trees in large quantities. Energy deficit, and land for urban agriculture has also led to increased environmental degradation and pollution.
“Trees can provide many functions to city ecosystems, that to provide: shade, enhance micro-climates, help in reducing soil erosion, provide aesthetic to the environment, balance underground water. When combined with other interventions, forests can beautify cities of Zimbabwe. The value of urban tree resources is multifaceted as they enhance environmental, nutritional, social, economic and aesthetic values,” said the document
As a policy action the Government will among other issues will ensure that households, communities, companies, authorities ensure that their premises are beautified with trees and accessories and encourage the establishment of woodlots and plantations to meet the diverse needs of communities and the environment in or adjacent to urban areas.
“The government will promote planting of trees to enhance landscapes and increase the values of properties. Continue to promote park development and roadside tree planting; and encourage the regular maintenance of the trees. Promote planting of indigenous trees in urban areas to indigenize urban landscapes. Create awareness on the value of urban and peri-urban trees,” read the policy document.
