In a call for transformative collaboration within the country’s mining industry an environmental activist has highlighted the potential for mutually beneficial outcomes when small-scale miners and large mining companies join forces.
Zimbabwe’s mining landscape is diverse, with both large-scale companies and artisanal small-scale miners (ASMs) contributing to the economy. However, the dichotomy between the resources and expertise of big mining companies and the operational challenges faced by small-scale miners is stark.
In a report posted on Zimbabwe Environmental Law Association (ZELA) blog Nesia Mhaka says the partnership is vital for enhancing efficiency, safety, and environmental standards in the sector and by bridging this gap, both entities can harness each other’s strengths, leading to shared prosperity.
“Big mining companies possess vast resources, technical expertise, and infrastructure that could support and enhance the operations of small-scale miners. By providing access to training, equipment, and market linkages, big mining companies can help small-scale miners improve their efficiency, safety standards, and environmental practices,” said Mhaka.
She says the call for collaboration is not just about operational support as it also encompasses a broader vision of inclusivity and equitable wealth distribution within the mining sector. Mhaka adds that by viewing each other as partners rather than competitors, large and small miners can contribute to sustainable development goals and the socio-economic advancement of Zimbabwe.
While the contribution of artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) to Zimbabwe’s economy is widely recognized Mhaka said there is a pressing need for more detailed research and data analysis to fully understand its impact and this includes evaluating the economic value, employment generation, and potential for sustainable development associated with ASMs.
“In-depth research and data analysis are essential to gain a comprehensive understanding of the impact of ASMs. By refining the existing data and conducting comprehensive studies, policymakers and stakeholders can make informed decisions and implement targeted strategies to support and empower ASMs effectively,” she said.
For these strategies to succeed, she said collaboration among stakeholders including government agencies, mining associations, financial institutions, and civil society organizations is crucial. Mhaka said the collective efforts of small-scale miners can boost Zimbabwe’s GDP, employment rates, and export revenues, further strengthening the mining sector.